Justice and history
Those who never heard
What happens to people who never heard of Islam?
Reviewed by Bayan
Simple answer
Quran
Quran 4:165
رُّسُلًا مُّبَشِّرِينَ وَمُنذِرِينَ لِئَلَّا يَكُونَ لِلنَّاسِ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ حُجَّةٌۢ بَعْدَ ٱلرُّسُلِ ۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ عَزِيزًا حَكِيمًا
They were messengers bearing good news and warning, so that mankind would have no excuse before God, once the messengers had been sent: God is almighty and all wise.Translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem
Quran 4:165Quran 17:15
مَّنِ ٱهْتَدَىٰ فَإِنَّمَا يَهْتَدِى لِنَفْسِهِۦ ۖ وَمَن ضَلَّ فَإِنَّمَا يَضِلُّ عَلَيْهَا ۚ وَلَا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَىٰ ۗ وَمَا كُنَّا مُعَذِّبِينَ حَتَّىٰ نَبْعَثَ رَسُولًا
Whoever accepts guidance does so for his own good; whoever strays does so at his own peril. No soul will bear another’s burden, nor do We punish until We have sent a messenger.Translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem
Quran 17:15Scholar quotes
Shaykh Abdul-Aziz ibn Baz
حكم أهل الفترة وما جاء في والدي الرسول ﷺ
AI translation, check the Arabic original
أهل الفترة ليس في القرآن ما يدل على أنهم ناجون أو هالكون، إنما قال الله جل وعلا: وَمَا كُنَّا مُعَذِّبِينَ حَتَّى نَبْعَثَ رَسُولًا [الإسراء:15] فالله جل وعلا من كمال عدله لا يعذب أحدا إلا بعد أن يبعث إليه رسولا، فمن لم تبلغه الدعوة فليس بمعذب حتى تقام عليه الحجة، وقد أخبر سبحانه أنه لا يعذبهم إلا بعد إقامة الحجة، والحجة قد تقوم عليهم يوم القيامة، كما جاءت السنة بأن أهل الفترات يمتحنون ذلك اليوم، فمن أجاب وامتثل نجا، ومن عصى دخل النار، والنبي ﷺ قال: إن أبي وأباك في النار لما سأله رجل عن أبيه قال: إن أباك في النار فلما رأى ما في وجهه من التغير قال: إن أبي وأباك في النار خرجه مسلم في صحيحه.
Regarding Ahl al-Fatrah, there is nothing in the Quran indicating that they are saved or destroyed. Rather, Allah, Majestic and Exalted, said: 'And We never punish until We have sent a messenger' [Al-Isra:15]. For Allah, Majestic and Exalted, out of the perfection of His justice, does not punish anyone until He has sent a messenger to him. So whoever the message did not reach is not punished until the proof is established against him. He, Glorified is He, has informed that He does not punish them except after establishing the proof. And the proof may be established against them on the Day of Resurrection, as the Sunnah has come indicating that the people of the intervals will be tested on that day: whoever responds and complies is saved, and whoever disobeys enters the Fire. And the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: 'Indeed, my father and your father are in the Fire' when a man asked him about his father; he said: 'Indeed, your father is in the Fire,' and when he saw the change on his face, he said: 'Indeed, my father and your father are in the Fire.' Narrated by Muslim in his Sahih.
The scholar's own words in Arabic (short quote)
مجموع فتاوى ومقالات الشيخ ابن باز (5/ 178)
Read the full fatwa on the scholar's websiteWatch more
Related videos from approved channels. They are not part of the checked answer.
ما حُكمُ اعتبار العرب قَبل الإسلام من أهل الفَترة؟
The video loads from YouTube only after you press play.
Open on YouTube